Category: Escalator Chains
Key Benefit: Engineered for continuous, maintenance-free operation, ensuring maximum uptime and safety in heavy-duty escalator systems.
What is the Difference Between #50 and #60 Escalator Step Chain?
The escalator step chain is the core component responsible for pulling the step assemblies along the track system. Engineers often choose between #50 and #60 standard chains based on the escalator load profile and spatial limits.
This guide explains the precise dimensional, load capacity, and operational differences between these two escalator step chain roller sizes. Through this, you can make informed engineering decisions.
What is the Basic Anatomy of an Escalator?
An escalator consists of a truss housing, tracks, steps, a drive unit, and a continuous step chain loop. Within the main components of escalator, the step chain operates with each stair axle. This then converts the rotational motor torque into linear motion.
To introduce, the #50 step chain is good for low-rise, light-duty commercial applications. On the other hand, the #60 chain is designed with a sturdy construction suitable for heavily traveled public transportation stations.

What is a #50 Step Chain?
Dimensions and Specifications
A #50 chain is an excellent chain to use in moderate-duty applications due to the combination of strength and flexibility that it offers. It has a pitch of 0.625 inches with a diameter of rollers that measures 0.400 inches. The distance between the inner plates is 0.375 inches, while the pin diameter is 0.200 inches.
Industrial Applications
There are various uses of the #50 step chain. These include agricultural machines and industrial equipment. Other areas where you may find the application of these step chains include conveyors, packaging, and light to medium-duty power transmission. Their versatility make them an efficient choice for many industries.
What is a #60 Step Chain?
Dimensions and Specifications
The #60 step chain is used in heavy-duty applications, thanks to its capability in providing greater strength and durability. These chains consist of a pitch measuring 0.750 inches and a roller diameter of 0.469 inches. In addition, it has an inner plate distance measuring 0.500 inches while its pin diameter measures 0.234 inches.
Industrial Applications
The uses of #60 step chain involves heavy machinery, construction machinery, and heavy load conveyors. The durability of these step chains makes it highly suitable to be used in places that require a lot of stress and loads. For instance, mining and construction industries prefer using the #60 step chain.
Comparison Table: #50 vs #60 Step Chain
| Features | #50 Step Chain | #60 Step Chain |
| Pitch | 0.625 inches | 0.750 inches |
| Dimensions | Smaller pitch, roller diameter, and width between inner plates | Larger pitch, roller diameter, and width between inner plates |
| Strength | Suitable for medium-duty applications | Higher strength due to larger and more durable construction |
| Load Capacity | Moderate load capacity | Greater load capacity for heavier loads |
| Common Applications | Conveyor systems, packaging machinery, and general industrial equipment | Construction equipment, heavy-duty machinery, and high-load conveyor systems |
| Durability | Designed for moderate operating conditions | Better suited for demanding environments and heavy-duty use |
| Best Use Case | Applications requiring compact size and moderate strength | Applications requiring maximum strength and durability |
Conclusion
When analyzing escalator parts and functions, all the escalator parts name, including the step chain, should be considered. After all, these dictate the system’s ultimate tensile strength and effective overall operation. Choosing the incorrect size during an escalator step chain replacement can surely cause premature system failure.
Universal Chain represents an integrated production company where independent scientific research, product design, and worldwide distribution all work together. Notably, the unique characteristic of our escalator step chain is its maintenance-free design through custom plastic rollers and long-lasting bush lubrication seals.
Submit your project parameters directly through our contact portal to receive an engineering consultation.